Estimate haplotype frequencies in pedigrees

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On the use of DNA pooling to estimate haplotype frequencies.

Genome-wide association studies may be necessary to identify genes underlying certain complex diseases. Because such studies can be extremely expensive, DNA pooling has been introduced, as it may greatly reduce the genotyping burden. Parallel to DNA pooling developments, the importance of haplotypes in genetic studies has been amply demonstrated in the literature. However, DNA pooling of a larg...

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Haplotype Inference in Complex Pedigrees

Despite the desirable information contained in complex pedigree data sets, analysis methods struggle to efficiently process these data. The attractiveness of pedigree data is their power for detecting rare variants, particularly in comparison with studies of unrelated individuals. In addition, rather than assuming individuals in a study are unrelated, knowledge of their relationships can avoid ...

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k-Recombination Haplotype Inference in Pedigrees

Haplotyping under the Mendelian law of inheritance on pedigree genotype data is studied. Because genetic recombinations are rare, research has focused on Minimum Recombination Haplotype Inference (MRHI), i.e. finding the haplotype configuration consistent with the genotype data having the minimum number of recombinations. We focus here on the more realistic k-MRHI, which has the additional cons...

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Minimum Recombiant Haplotype Configuration on Tree Pedigrees

We study the problem of reconstructing haplotype configurations from genotypes on pedigree data under the Mendelian law of inheritance and the minimum recombination principle, which is very important for the construction of haplotype maps and genetic linkage/association analysis. Li and Jiang [9,10] recently proved that the Minimum Recombinant Haplotype Configuration (MRHC) problem is NP-hard, ...

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Haplotype Inference for Pedigrees with Few Recombinations

Pedigrees, or family trees, are graphs of family relationships that are used to study inheritance. A fundamental problem in computational biology is to find, for a pedigree with n individuals genotyped at every site, a set of Mendelian-consistent haplotypes that have the minimum number of recombinations. This is an NP-hard problem and some pedigrees can have thousands of individuals and hundred...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMC Bioinformatics

سال: 2006

ISSN: 1471-2105

DOI: 10.1186/1471-2105-7-s4-s5